Painting isn’t one-size-fits-all. Every surface — from walls to furniture — has its quirks. Understanding the right tools and techniques for each one is the difference between a rough DIY look and a clean, professional finish.

At Altona Painting, we’ve handled everything from detailed trim in heritage homes to full interior painting and exterior painting jobs across the east side of the Greater Toronto Area. Here's what you need to know before picking up that brush.

1. Walls: Clean and Consistent Coverage

• Prep by cleaning, patching holes, and sanding smooth

• Use a roller with a medium nap

• Apply in overlapping W or M patterns to prevent streaks

Want a refresher on prep? Check out our wall preparation guide.

2. Ceilings: Watch for Drips

• Use an extension pole or ladder for reach

• Apply with a flat or matte finish to reduce glare

• Roll in long, even passes to avoid lap marks

Painting ceilings soon? Learn how to tie them in seamlessly with trim and wall colour.

3. Furniture: Thin Coats, Smooth Finish

• Lightly sand to de-gloss, then clean

• Apply primer if painting over stained or sealed wood

• Use a brush or foam roller and follow the grain

For durability, consider a clear topcoat — especially on high-touch surfaces.

4. Trim and Molding: Precision Required

• Use a high-quality angled brush

• Start with edges and corners, then smooth out flat sections

• Semi-gloss or high-gloss finishes work best for cleanability and contrast

Check out our tips on painting trim for a cohesive look.

5. Exterior Surfaces: Prep is Everything

• Clean with a pressure washer or detergent

• Patch cracks with caulk or filler

• Use exterior-grade paint and primer in thin coats

For weather resistance, satin or semi-gloss finishes are often best.

6. Specialty Surfaces: Know What You’re Dealing With

Metal, tile, and concrete each need their own game plan.

• Use products specifically formulated for the surface

• Always prime if required

• Let paint cure fully before heavy use or exposure

Not sure what to use? That’s where expert help makes a difference.

The Bottom Line: One Surface at a Time

Each painting surface has its own demands — and mastering them is how you get results that last. Whether you’re refreshing walls or restoring old furniture, Altona Painting has the tools, knowledge, and attention to detail to make your vision come to life.

Contact us for a free quote or expert advice on your next project.